🚑 Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction and Hydronephrosis
Learn what ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction is, how it causes hydronephrosis, key anatomical changes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options explained with clear visuals.
📘 Types of Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF): Explained Simply
Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a congenital airway esophagus connection. Learn the 4 TEF types, symptoms, diagnosis, and key imaging clues.
🧠 Types of Hiatus Hernia (Normal vs Sliding vs Paraesophageal)
Learn the types of hiatus hernia sliding vs paraesophageal with symptoms, risks, and MCAT/USMLE tips using a KOTC visual for fast recall.
🩺 Sliding vs Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernias Explained (High-Yield GI Anatomy for MCAT, NCLEX & USMLE)
Learn sliding vs paraesophageal hiatal hernia differences, symptoms, and risks. Visual guide for GERD vs strangulation clues high-yield for MCAT/NCLEX.
🧬 Turner Syndrome Explained: Features, Diagnosis, and High-Yield Exam Clues (45,XO)
Learn Turner syndrome (45,XO) features, diagnosis, and hormone pattern (↑FSH/LH, ↓estrogen). Includes high-yield exam clues for MCAT/NCLEX.
🧠 True vs False Diverticula Explained (High-Yield GI Anatomy for MCAT, NCLEX, and USMLE)
Learn true vs false diverticula with a visual guide to GI wall layers, Meckel’s vs Zenker’s examples, and high-yield exam shortcuts for MCAT/NCLEX.
🩺 The Vessels of the Abdominal Wall: Anatomy & Clinical Importance
Learn the major arteries and veins of the abdominal wall, including superior and inferior epigastric vessels, thoracoepigastric veins, and their clinical importance.
🫀 Structures and Ligaments of the Omentum
Learn the structures and ligaments of the omentum, including greater and lesser omentum, hepato-gastric, gastro-splenic, and gastro-colic ligaments with clear explanations and table.
🧠 Structure of the Gastrointestinal Tract: An Overview
Learn the structure of the gastrointestinal tract, including mucosa, submucosa, muscular layers, and enteric nervous system with a clear diagram and table.
🫀 Structure of the Stomach: Anatomy and Functional Significance
Learn the structure of the stomach, including fundus, body, antrum, and pylorus, with functions, orientation, and clinical relevance.
🦴 Structure of a Long Bone
Learn the structure of a long bone with a clear explanation of epiphysis, metaphysis, diaphysis, compact bone, spongy bone, and bone marrow. Ideal for medical and anatomy students.
🫀 Stomach Mucous: Protective Barrier
Learn how the stomach mucous barrier protects gastric mucosa from acid and pepsin through mucus, bicarbonate secretion, and pH regulation.
🩺 Spleen: Structure, Functions, and Clinical Importance
Learn about the spleen’s anatomy, red and white pulp functions, blood supply, size, location, and clinical significance. A concise guide with visuals and tables for medical students.
🧪 Solution Dilution: Understanding the Concept
Learn solution dilution with a clear diagram, table, and explanation. Understand how volume affects concentration using the dilution formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
🩺 Understanding Rubber Band Ligation for Hemorrhoids
A high-yield explanation of rubber band ligation for internal hemorrhoids, including mechanism, indications, pain differences, and MCAT-relevant anatomy using a King of the Curve visual.
🧬 Understanding Vitelline Duct Remnants for the MCAT
A high-yield breakdown of vitelline duct remnants including Meckel diverticulum, vitelline duct cysts, and vitelline fistulas. Perfect for mastering MCAT embryology using a King of the Curve visual.
🧬 Prader–Willi Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Management
Learn the symptoms, causes, genetics, diagnosis, and treatment of Prader–Willi Syndrome. Includes clinical features, management tips, and medical visuals.
🧠 Understanding Potential Sites for Hypopharyngeal Diverticulum
Learn about the key anatomical weak points where hypopharyngeal diverticula form, including Killian’s dehiscence and the Killian–Jamieson area. Understand their structure, clinical relevance, and why these regions predispose to diverticulum development.
Portal and Systemic Venous Anastomoses: A Complete Guide
Learn the key portal–systemic venous anastomoses, their anatomical connections, and related clinical conditions such as esophageal varices, caput medusae, and portal hypertension.
🩸 Understanding Platelet Structure and Function in Hemostasis
Learn how platelets work in hemostasis through the stages of injury, adhesion, activation, and aggregation. Simple explanations of platelet receptors, ligands, and clot formation. Ideal for students and medical exam review.