🩸 Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC): Key Findings and Clinical Significance
Learn about Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC), including its pathophysiology, common triggers like sepsis, and hallmark lab findings such as increased D-dimers, decreased clotting factors, and schistocytes on peripheral smear.
🧠 Extrinsic Innervation of the Gut
Learn how extrinsic innervation regulates gut function. Compare parasympathetic and sympathetic effects on motility, secretion, blood flow, and enteric plexuses.
🩸 Epoetin: Recombinant Erythropoietin (EPO)
Epoetin is a recombinant form of erythropoietin used to treat anemia, especially in chronic kidney disease. Learn its mechanism, uses, and clinical indications.
🚑 Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction and Hydronephrosis
Learn what ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction is, how it causes hydronephrosis, key anatomical changes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options explained with clear visuals.
📘 Types of Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF): Explained Simply
Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a congenital airway esophagus connection. Learn the 4 TEF types, symptoms, diagnosis, and key imaging clues.
🧠 Types of Hiatus Hernia (Normal vs Sliding vs Paraesophageal)
Learn the types of hiatus hernia sliding vs paraesophageal with symptoms, risks, and MCAT/USMLE tips using a KOTC visual for fast recall.
🩺 Sliding vs Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernias Explained (High-Yield GI Anatomy for MCAT, NCLEX & USMLE)
Learn sliding vs paraesophageal hiatal hernia differences, symptoms, and risks. Visual guide for GERD vs strangulation clues high-yield for MCAT/NCLEX.
🧬 Turner Syndrome Explained: Features, Diagnosis, and High-Yield Exam Clues (45,XO)
Learn Turner syndrome (45,XO) features, diagnosis, and hormone pattern (↑FSH/LH, ↓estrogen). Includes high-yield exam clues for MCAT/NCLEX.
🧠 True vs False Diverticula Explained (High-Yield GI Anatomy for MCAT, NCLEX, and USMLE)
Learn true vs false diverticula with a visual guide to GI wall layers, Meckel’s vs Zenker’s examples, and high-yield exam shortcuts for MCAT/NCLEX.
🩺 The Vessels of the Abdominal Wall: Anatomy & Clinical Importance
Learn the major arteries and veins of the abdominal wall, including superior and inferior epigastric vessels, thoracoepigastric veins, and their clinical importance.
🫀 Structures and Ligaments of the Omentum
Learn the structures and ligaments of the omentum, including greater and lesser omentum, hepato-gastric, gastro-splenic, and gastro-colic ligaments with clear explanations and table.
🧠 Structure of the Gastrointestinal Tract: An Overview
Learn the structure of the gastrointestinal tract, including mucosa, submucosa, muscular layers, and enteric nervous system with a clear diagram and table.
🫀 Structure of the Stomach: Anatomy and Functional Significance
Learn the structure of the stomach, including fundus, body, antrum, and pylorus, with functions, orientation, and clinical relevance.
🦴 Structure of a Long Bone
Learn the structure of a long bone with a clear explanation of epiphysis, metaphysis, diaphysis, compact bone, spongy bone, and bone marrow. Ideal for medical and anatomy students.
🫀 Stomach Mucous: Protective Barrier
Learn how the stomach mucous barrier protects gastric mucosa from acid and pepsin through mucus, bicarbonate secretion, and pH regulation.
🩺 Spleen: Structure, Functions, and Clinical Importance
Learn about the spleen’s anatomy, red and white pulp functions, blood supply, size, location, and clinical significance. A concise guide with visuals and tables for medical students.
🧪 Solution Dilution: Understanding the Concept
Learn solution dilution with a clear diagram, table, and explanation. Understand how volume affects concentration using the dilution formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
🩺 Understanding Rubber Band Ligation for Hemorrhoids
A high-yield explanation of rubber band ligation for internal hemorrhoids, including mechanism, indications, pain differences, and MCAT-relevant anatomy using a King of the Curve visual.
🧬 Understanding Vitelline Duct Remnants for the MCAT
A high-yield breakdown of vitelline duct remnants including Meckel diverticulum, vitelline duct cysts, and vitelline fistulas. Perfect for mastering MCAT embryology using a King of the Curve visual.
🧬 Prader–Willi Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Management
Learn the symptoms, causes, genetics, diagnosis, and treatment of Prader–Willi Syndrome. Includes clinical features, management tips, and medical visuals.