🧠 Mastering NCLEX Pharmacology: Top Drugs You Must Know

Pharmacology is a high-yield topic on the NCLEX—and it’s one that makes many test-takers nervous. The good news? You don’t need to memorize every drug. Instead, focus on commonly tested medications, side effects, and nursing priorities.

Today, I’ll show you:

  • The top 10 drugs tested on the NCLEX

  • Visual mnemonics to help with retention

  • NCLEX-style sample questions

  • Tips on how to study meds smarter, not harder

🧠 Mastering NCLEX Pharmacology: Top Drugs You Must Know

🧾 Top 10 NCLEX Drugs You Must Know

Drug Name Class Uses Side Effects Nursing Considerations
Digoxin Cardiac glycoside Heart failure, A. fib GI upset, vision changes Check apical pulse, monitor K⁺
Furosemide Loop diuretic Edema, CHF Electrolyte imbalances Monitor BP
Warfarin Anticoagulant Prophylaxis Bleeding Check INR
Heparin Anticoagulant DVT, PE Bleeding, HIT Monitor aPTT
Insulin (Regular) Antidiabetic Diabetes (Type 1 & 2) Hypoglycemia Give before meals
Lisinopril ACE Inhibitor Hypertension, CHF Cough, hyperkalemia Monitor K⁺, renal function
Morphine Opioid Pain, MI Tachycardia, sedation Monitor RR, pain level
Phenytoin Anticonvulsant Seizures Gingival hyperplasia Monitor serum levels
Levothyroxine Thyroid hormone Hypothyroidism Hyperthyroidism Take in AM on empty stomach

🧠 NCLEX Question Style: How They Test Pharmacology

You’ll be tested in various ways:

  • Side effect recognition: “Which finding requires intervention?”

  • Patient teaching: “Which statement by the client indicates understanding?”

  • Priority action: “The nurse should take which action first?”

Sample NCLEX Question:
A client on warfarin has an INR of 4.5. What’s the priority action?
✔️ Hold the dose and notify the provider.

🧬 Before You Go…

King of the Curve is the only NCLEX prep platform that combines:

  • Visual-based learning

  • Gamification with rewards

  • Multiplayer timed challenges

  • Daily QOTDs

  • And a highly adaptive pharmacology-focused Qbank

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🚀 Call to Action

✅ Take your free NCLEX Qbank trialkingofthecurve.org/trial-sessions
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • Aim for 4-6 focused hours, ensuring you incorporate breaks to avoid burnout.

  • Practice mindfulness techniques, take practice exams under realistic conditions, and maintain a balanced lifestyle.

  • Set short-term goals, seek support from mentors, and reward yourself for small achievements.

  • Regular exercise improves focus, reduces stress, and enhances overall mental clarity.

  • KOTC offers personalized learning tools, gamification features, and adaptive question banks to help students stay on track without burnout.

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